Solanum (Nightshades)

The Solanum genus, commonly known as nightshades, includes a diverse range of plants that thrive in the UK. Many species, such as Solanum dulcamara (bittersweet), provide valuable resources for wildlife. Their flowers attract pollinators like bees and hoverflies, while their berries offer food for birds during autumn and winter.

Some Solanum plants also serve as host species for moth larvae, supporting biodiversity. Their dense foliage can shelter small insects and invertebrates. These plants adapt well to various conditions, from hedgerows to woodland edges, making them a practical choice for wildlife-friendly gardens.