{"product_id":"ja-lilium-superbum-turks-cap-lily","title":"Lilium superbum (Turk's Cap Lily) Bulbs","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e, commonly known as the \u003cstrong\u003eTurk's Cap Lily\u003c\/strong\u003e or American Turk's Cap Lily, is a spectacular North American species producing tall stems topped with numerous nodding, strongly recurved orange flowers. Each bloom is heavily spotted with dark maroon and develops richer red-orange tones towards the tips as it matures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eA mature plant is an impressive sight. Established bulbs can produce substantial racemes of flowers on stems reaching 180-240cm in favourable conditions, making \u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e one of the tallest and most dramatic species lilies for the garden. Unlike many lilies that prefer relatively dry conditions, this species is naturally associated with moist meadows, woodland edges and damp ground, making it especially useful for fertile areas that remain reasonably moisture-retentive during summer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBotanical name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Turk's Cap Lily, American Turk's Cap Lily, Swamp Lily\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlant type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bulbous perennial\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlower colour:\u003c\/strong\u003e Orange to red-orange with maroon spotting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlowering time:\u003c\/strong\u003e July-August\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e Approximately 150-240cm when established\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSpread:\u003c\/strong\u003e Approximately 30-45cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePosition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Full sun or partial shade\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Fertile, humus-rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIdeal for:\u003c\/strong\u003e Moist borders, woodland gardens, naturalistic planting and cut flowers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eAbout Lilium superbum\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eNative to eastern North America, \u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e is a vigorous species lily with a very different character from the large modern Oriental hybrids. Tall green stems, often attractively mottled with purple, carry whorls of narrow leaves before branching towards the top into an impressive flowering head.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe flowers hang downwards before their tepals sweep dramatically backwards, producing the characteristic \u003cstrong\u003eTurk's-cap shape\u003c\/strong\u003e. Colour begins with greenish tones around the throat before changing through yellow-orange and fiery orange to deeper red towards the recurved tips. Numerous dark maroon spots cover the inner surface of the flowers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWell-established plants can produce an extraordinary number of blooms, sometimes several dozen on a particularly strong stem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eWhere to Grow Turk's Cap Lilies\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e appreciates more moisture than many commonly grown lilies. Choose fertile, humus-rich soil that remains reasonably moist during spring and summer but is not permanently waterlogged.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eA position in \u003cstrong\u003esun or partial shade\u003c\/strong\u003e is suitable. It is particularly effective in naturalistic borders, moist woodland edges and amongst moisture-loving perennials, where its towering flowering stems can rise above surrounding foliage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eBecause plants can eventually exceed 2m in height, some shelter from strong winds is beneficial.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eHow to Plant Lilium superbum Bulbs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003ePlant the bulbs promptly after arrival, as lily bulbs can lose moisture if left exposed for too long. Set them approximately \u003cstrong\u003e15cm deep\u003c\/strong\u003e with the growing point facing upwards.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSpace bulbs around 25-30cm apart if planting several together. Incorporate plenty of well-rotted organic matter into poorer soils to improve fertility and moisture retention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eA mulch of garden compost or leaf mould in spring will help conserve soil moisture while gradually feeding the plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eHeight and Spread\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e is a genuinely tall species. Plants commonly reach around \u003cstrong\u003e150-200cm\u003c\/strong\u003e, while established bulbs in particularly favourable conditions may approach \u003cstrong\u003e240cm (8ft)\u003c\/strong\u003e. Allow an approximate spread of \u003cstrong\u003e30-45cm\u003c\/strong\u003e per mature plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eAfter Flowering\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eOnce flowering has finished, remove the developing seed heads if seed is not required, but leave the stems and foliage untouched. The leaves continue to feed the bulb and should be allowed to yellow and die back naturally before the old stems are removed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWhere conditions suit it, \u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e can remain undisturbed for many years and will generally become increasingly impressive as the bulbs mature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy Grow Lilium superbum?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpectacular strongly recurved Turk's-cap flowers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVivid orange and red colouring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeavy decorative maroon spotting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCan produce numerous flowers on mature stems\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImpressive height of up to 2m or more\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpread of approximately 30-45cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExcellent for moist and humus-rich borders\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdeal for naturalistic and woodland-style planting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA distinctive North American species lily\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eFrequently Asked Questions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHow tall does Lilium superbum grow?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nPlants usually reach around 150-200cm, although mature bulbs in ideal conditions can grow to approximately 240cm tall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat is the spread of Lilium superbum?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAllow approximately 30-45cm around each established plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhen does the Turk's Cap Lily flower?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIt normally flowers during July and August, providing a dramatic mid- to late-summer display.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat colour are the flowers?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe blooms are bright orange to red-orange, becoming greenish towards the throat and heavily spotted with dark maroon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDoes Lilium superbum like damp soil?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nYes. This species naturally occurs in moist habitats and prefers fertile soil that retains moisture during its growing season. Good drainage is still important, particularly during winter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCan Lilium superbum grow in partial shade?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nYes. It grows well in sun or partial shade and is particularly suitable for bright woodland edges and naturalistic planting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDoes it come back every year?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nYes. \u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e is a perennial bulb and can remain in the ground permanently where the soil and drainage are suitable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWith its \u003cstrong\u003etowering stems, fiery orange-red flowers and dramatically recurved spotted petals\u003c\/strong\u003e, \u003cem\u003eLilium superbum\u003c\/em\u003e is an outstanding species lily for gardeners looking for height, character and a more naturalistic alternative to modern hybrid lilies.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Jacques Amand","offers":[{"title":"1 Bulb","offer_id":57516512608643,"sku":"JA-L5793","price":6.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 Bulbs","offer_id":57516512641411,"sku":"JA-L5793x10","price":47.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 Bulbs","offer_id":57516512674179,"sku":"JA-L5793x100","price":439.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0108\/3418\/2207\/files\/Lilium-superbum-sq.jpg?v=1773069480","url":"https:\/\/gardenwildlife.com\/products\/ja-lilium-superbum-turks-cap-lily","provider":"Garden Wildlife","version":"1.0","type":"link"}